據今日石油網2020年5月18日報道，全球領先的數據分析公司GlobalData表示，全球石油和天然氣行業今年第一季度的油氣合同數量和合同價值出現了大幅下降，這在很大程度上歸因于新冠肺炎疫情期間原油價格下跌和需求下降。此外，全球許多油氣公司正在減少在這個不利市場的資本支出/運營支出敞口。這些負面影響正在進一步拖累油氣設備和服務市場。

GlobalData的統計數據顯示，今年第一季度全球油氣行業的合同價值為135億美元，而去年第四季度的合同價值為489億美元。今年第一季度全球油氣合同數量也從去年第四季度的1365份下降到了1000份。

在第一季度授出/獲得的一些關鍵合同包括Enppi、德西尼普FMC和Petrojet的25億美元合同，為埃及阿西烏特產能為280萬噸的馬祖特加氫裂化裝置提供工程、采購和施工(EPC)服務；

GlobalData的最新報告《2020年第一季度全球油氣行業合同回顧》指出，今年一季度，全球上游行業報告了735份合同，其次是中游和下游/石化行業，分別報告了155份和118份合同。在第一季度里，北美地區簽署的合同數量最多，為347份，其次是歐洲，為328份。

運維(O&M)合同占全球今年第一季度合同總量的56%，其次是建筑、設計與工程、安裝、運維與采購等多領域合同，占15%。

李峻 編譯自 今日石油網

原文如下：

Global oil and gas contract activity reports downtrend – GlobalData

The global oil and gas industry has witnessed a significant slowdown in the number of oil and gas contracts and contract value, which is largely attributed to the decline in crude oil prices and reduced demand amid the COVID-19 outbreak. Furthermore, many oil and gas companies are reducing CAPEX/OPEX exposure in this non-conducive market. These negative impacts are dragging the oil and gas equipment and services market further down, says GlobalData, a leading data and analytics company.

The oil and gas industry recoded a contract value of US$13.5bn in Q1 2020, as compared to Q4 2019, which reported US$48.9bn contract value. The number of contracts also witnessed a decline from 1,365 in Q4 2019 to 1,000 in Q1 2020.

Some of the key contracts awarded/secured in this time were Enppi, TechnipFMC and Petrojet’s US$2.5bn contract for the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) of mazut hydrocracking complex with 2.8mtpa capacity in Assiut, Egypt;

GlobalData’s latest report, ‘Q1 2020 Global Oil & Gas Industry Contracts Review’, states that the upstream sector reported 735 contracts in Q1 2020, followed by the midstream and downstream/petrochemical sectors with 155 and 118 contracts, respectively. North America recorded the majority of the contracts in the quarter, with 347, followed by Europe with 328.

Operation and maintenance (O&M) contracts represented 56% of the total made in Q1 2020, which was followed by contracts with multiple scopes such as construction, design and engineering, installation, O&M and procurement, which accounted for 15%