據(jù)阿納多盧新聞9月14日消息稱，根據(jù)美國(guó)能源信息署(EIA)周五的數(shù)據(jù)，8月歐佩克(OPEC)和非歐佩克伙伴國(guó)家的原油產(chǎn)量均有所增加。

非歐佩克國(guó)家的日產(chǎn)量增加53萬(wàn)桶，而歐佩克的日產(chǎn)量環(huán)比增加了近100萬(wàn)桶。

由于新冠病毒大流行在全球范圍內(nèi)造成前所未有的旅行限制和封鎖，三月和四月全球?qū)κ鸵后w的需求顯著下降，全球石油庫(kù)存增加到創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的水平，第一季度平均增加590萬(wàn)桶/天，第二季度平均增加720萬(wàn)桶/天。

由于需求下降和全球石油庫(kù)存充足，全球原油價(jià)格在3月和4月跌至歷史低點(diǎn)。

4月15日，歐佩克成員國(guó)和伙伴國(guó)(OPEC+)同意減少原油產(chǎn)量以應(yīng)對(duì)當(dāng)前的市場(chǎng)狀況。歐佩克+協(xié)議要求5月和6月的原油日產(chǎn)量合計(jì)減少970萬(wàn)桶，2020年7月的日產(chǎn)量合計(jì)減少960萬(wàn)桶，8月的日產(chǎn)量合計(jì)減少770萬(wàn)桶。

與1月份相比，5月份歐佩克+原油日產(chǎn)量預(yù)計(jì)減少590萬(wàn)桶，6月份減少790萬(wàn)桶，7月份減少710萬(wàn)桶，8月份減少560萬(wàn)桶。

歐佩克原油產(chǎn)量在2020年1月至7月間減少了570萬(wàn)桶/天。根據(jù)美國(guó)能源信息署(EIA)數(shù)據(jù)，歐佩克5月日產(chǎn)量較4月減少600萬(wàn)桶，為歷來最大降幅。

7月份，非歐佩克伙伴國(guó)的日產(chǎn)量較2020年1月的水平減少了280萬(wàn)桶。

曹海斌 摘譯自 阿納多盧新聞

原文如下：

Crude oil output of OPEC+ increases in August: EIA

Crude oil production from both the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and non-OPEC partner countries increased in August, according to Energy Information Administration (EIA) on Friday.

Non-OPEC output increased by 530,000 barrels per day (bpd) while OPEC production rose month-on-month by nearly 1 million bpd.

As global demand for petroleum liquids declined significantly in March and April due to unprecedented travel restrictions and lockdowns worldwide caused by coronavirus pandemic, global oil inventories increased at record levels, rising by an average of 5.9 million bpd in the first quarter and 7.2 million bpd in the second quarter of 2020.

As a result of lower demand and ample global oil inventories, global crude oil prices fell in March and April to record lows.

On April 15, members of OPEC and partner countries (OPEC+) agreed to reduce crude oil production in response to these market conditions. The OPEC+ agreement called for a decrease in crude oil output by a combined 9.7 million bpd in May and June, a combined decrease of 9.6 million bpd in July 2020, and a combined decrease of 7.7 million bpd in August.

Compared with January levels, OPEC+ production fell by an estimated 5.9 million bpd in May, 7.9 million bpd in June, 7.1 million bpd in July, and 5.6 million bpd in August.

OPEC crude oil production decreased by 5.7 million bpd between January and July 2020. The group posted its largest-ever production decline in May by 6 million bpd compared to April, according to US Energy Information Administration (EIA) data.

The non-OPEC partner countries reduced their production by 2.8 million bpd in July from production levels in January 2020.