據(jù)9月23日Rigzone報(bào)道，根據(jù)Rystad Energy對(duì)25家上市石油公司第二季度收益報(bào)告的分析，美國(guó)大部分陸上石油公司將在今年第三季度末恢復(fù)幾乎全部停產(chǎn)的石油產(chǎn)量。

Rystad Energy指出，納入分析的石油公司的減產(chǎn)量在5月份達(dá)到峰值，凈減少77.25萬桶/天，6月份減產(chǎn)量降至68.03萬桶/天。Rystad Energy數(shù)據(jù)顯示，7月原油日凈產(chǎn)量仍減少約30.65萬桶，8月原油日凈產(chǎn)量降至7.43萬桶，9月份幾乎所有暫停的原油生產(chǎn)都將恢復(fù)。

Rystad Energy強(qiáng)調(diào)，這些石油公司監(jiān)測(cè)到的減產(chǎn)主要是在4月和5月實(shí)施的，完全是出于經(jīng)濟(jì)和技術(shù)方面的考慮，營(yíng)商關(guān)閉了利潤(rùn)較低的油井，同時(shí)減少了對(duì)其他油井的回流。到了5月下半月，油價(jià)回升，加上整體市場(chǎng)前景轉(zhuǎn)好，促使許多生產(chǎn)商重新評(píng)估停產(chǎn)計(jì)劃。

Rystad Energy負(fù)責(zé)北美頁巖和上游板塊的副總裁Veronika Akulinitseva表示：“在停產(chǎn)和減產(chǎn)之后，沒有任何運(yùn)營(yíng)商報(bào)告過產(chǎn)量損失，大多數(shù)公司都表示運(yùn)營(yíng)恢復(fù)順利，在某些情況下，這些恢復(fù)活動(dòng)對(duì)生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)生了積極影響。”

Rystad Energy分析的25家樣本公司包括以下幾個(gè)油氣企業(yè)：康菲石油公司、埃克森美孚公司、雪佛龍公司、西方石油公司、康喬資源公司、阿帕奇公司、大陸資源公司和EOG資源公司。

王佳晶 摘譯自 Rigzone

原文如下：

Shut In Oil Production Is Coming Back

Most U.S. onshore operators will restore nearly all shut in oil volumes by the end of the third quarter of this year, according to a Rystad Energy analysis of 25 public oil operators’ second quarter earnings statements.

Curtailments from the sample group peaked in May with a net 772,500 barrels per day (bpd) taken off the market before decreasing to a net 680,300 bpd in June, Rystad Energy outlined. In July, around 306,500 bpd in net volumes remained curtailed, according to Rystad Energy, which noted that this number is expected to fall to a net 74,300 bpd in August and that “nearly all” production is set to be reactivated by September.

Rystad Energy highlighted that the cuts monitored in the sample group were implemented mostly in April and May and were entirely driven by economic and technical considerations, with operators shutting in lower margin wells while reducing flowback on others. The company said a recovery in oil prices in the second half of May and a stronger overall market outlook prompted many producers to re-evaluate their shut-in plans.

“No loss of production has been reported by any operator following the shut-ins and moderation of output, with most companies flagging a smooth return of operations, and in some cases posting a positive production impact from those reactivations,” Rystad Energy Vice President for North American Shale and Upstream, Veronika Akulinitseva, said in a company statement sent to Rigzone.

Rystad Energy’s sample group of 25 companies included the following oil and gas businesses; ConocoPhillips Corporation, ExxonMobil Corporation, Chevron Corporation, Occidental Petroleum Corporation, Concho Resources Inc, Apache Corporation, Continental Resources Inc and EOG Resources Inc.