據俄羅斯油氣網3月10日莫斯科報道，由于冠狀病毒疫情大流行導致石油需求和價格下降，盧克石油公司去年的凈利潤驟降97.6%，至162億盧布(2.056億美元)，而盧克石油公司2019年的凈利潤為6402億盧布(86億美元)。

盧克石油公司去年EBITDA收益為6871億盧布(92億美元)，比2019年下降了44.4%。

除了EBITDA收益下降外，盧克石油公司去年非現金資產減值和外匯損失對利潤也造成了負面影響。

去年，盧克石油公司資本支出達到4954億盧布(67億美元)，比2019年高出10.1%。

疫情期間全球經濟活動減弱，隨后碳氫化合物需求和價格出現前所未有的暴跌，這對盧克石油公司去年12個月的經營和財務業績產生了負面影響，并在2021年第一季度持續產生負面影響。

由于歐佩克+減產協議，從去年5月1日起，盧克石油公司將其在俄羅斯的原油日產量削減約31萬桶。盧克石油公司的某些國際項目的原油產量也有所減少。特別是，截至去年年底，伊拉克西古爾納-2項目的原油產量比該項目產能低了9萬桶/天。

李峻 編譯自 俄羅斯油氣網

原文如下:

Lukoil's net profit for 2020 decreased by almost 98%

Due to weaker oil demand and prices in the wake of the coronavirus pandemic, Lukoil's net profit in 2020 fell by 97.6% to RUB 15.2 billion ($205.6 million), compared to a profit of RUB 640.2 billion ($8.6 billion) in 2019.

EBITDA for 2020 amounted to RUB 687.1 billion ($9.2 billion), a decrease of 44.4% compared to 2019.

Besides lower EBITDA, the profit was negatively influenced by non-cash assets impairment and foreign exchange losses.

In 2020, Capex amounted to RUB 495.4 billion ($6.7 billion), which is 10.1% higher than in 2019.

Weaker global economic activity amid the pandemic followed by an unprecedented slump in hydrocarbon demand and prices had a negative impact on operational and financial performance of the Group in the 12 months of 2020 with persisting negative effect in the 1st quarter of 2021.

Due to the OPEC+ agreement, starting from May 1, 2020, Lukoil cut its crude oil production in Russia by approximately 310 000 barrels per day.

Crude oil production was also reduced at certain international projects.

In particular, production at the West Qurna-2 project in Iraq as at the end of 2020 was 90 000 barrels per day lower than the project capacity.